FORMULASI DAN UJI IRITASI SEDIAAN LULUR KRIM CANGKANG SOTONG (Sepia sp.) TERHADAP KELINCI (Oryctolagus cuniculus)

Authors

  • Arfiani Arifin Universitas Islam Makassar
  • Nur Ida Universitas Islam Makassar
  • Rosmiyanti Rosmiyanti Universitas Islam Makassar

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.33759/jrki.v5i1.359

Keywords:

Physical Test, Cuttlefish shell, Irritation Test, Scrub

Abstract

Cuttlefish shell (Sepia sp.) contains calcium carbonate which has benefits in removing dead skin cells, regulating skin pigmentation, shrinking pores, removing acne and black spots and making skin brighter. The aims of this study were to formalize dosage form of cuttlefish shell cream scrub (Sepia sp.) that meets the physical quality requirements and to determine the potential irritation of cuttlefish shell (Sepia sp.) cream scrubs in rabbits (Oryctolagus cuniculus). Reseacrh methods include the dosage form of cuttlefish shell powder using sieve mesh 44, cream scrub formulations with variations in cuttlefish shell powder concentrations by 15%, 20% and 25%. Physical quality test carried iut includes organoleptic tests, homogeneity tests, scatter power tests and sticking power tests. The cream scrub formula irritation test was carried out by patch test method in rabbit test animals. The results of the study obtained that cuttlefish shell cream scrubs have qualified physical quality tests and the degree of irritation value of F1 cream scrubs (cuttlefish shell 15%) of 0,2 which is categorized means very mild irritation.

Downloads

Download data is not yet available.

References

Achroni, K., 2012. Semua Rahasia Kulit Cantik dan Sehat Ada di Sini. Cetakan Pertama. Yogjakarta: Penerbit Javalitera.

Cottonseeds, B., 2007. Primary Skin Irritation Test in Rabbits, Metahelix Life Science Private Limited, India: Department of Toxicology Shriram Institute for Industrial Research.

Draelos, Z., D. & Thaman. 2006. Cosmetic Formulation of Skin Care Products. New York, London: Taylor & Francis Group. Vol. 30

Fideasari, T., A. & Ermawati, D., E., 2019. Influent of Sieves Number of Egg Shell to Physical Properties of Coconut Fiber Ethanolic Extract (Cocos nucifera L.,) Scrub. Jurnal Riset Grup Farmasi Terapan.

Lestari, U. 2017. Formulasi dan Uji Sifrat Fisik Lulur Body Scrub Arang Aktif dari Cangkang Sawit (Elais guineensis Jacg) sebagai Detoksifiksi. Jurnal Sains Dan Teknologi Farmasi, 19 (Desember), 74-79.

Meilianti, 2017. Isolasi Kalsium Oksida (CaO) pada Cangkang Sotong (Sepia Cuttlefish) dengan Proses Kalsinasi degan Menggunakan Asam Nitrat dalam Pembuatan Precipitated Calsium Carbont (PCC). Vol. 2 No.1, Maret 2017, Hal. 1-8.

Pangaribuan, L., 2017. Efek Samping Kosmetik dan Penanganannya Bagi Kaum Perempuan, Jurnal Keluarga Sehat Sejahtera Vol. 15. p-ISSN: 1693-1157, e-ISSN:2527-9041.
Rahman H., Z., Ayu P., K., & Tjiptasurasa. 2018. “Uji Iritasi Akut Dermal pada Hewan Kelinci Albino terhadap Sediaan Body Lotion Ekstrak Kulit Biji Pinang (Areca catechu L.) Jurnal Farmaka. Volume 18 Nomor 1.
Ridwan, A. F., & Rina N., 2012. Merawat Kulit dan Wajah. Jakarta: Elex Media Kompotindola.

Robinson, M. K., & Perkins, M.A., 2002. A Strategy for Skin Irritation Testing. American Journal of Contact Dermatitis (13).

Sulaksmono, M., 2001. Keuntungan dan Kerugian Patch Test (Uji Tempel) dalam Upaya Menegakkan Diagnosa Penyakit Kulit Akibat Kerja (Occupational Dermatosis). Universitas Airlangga. Surabaya.

Thanonkaew, A.; Benjakul. S., & Visessanguan, W., 2006. Chemical Composition and Tthermal Property of Cuttlefish (Sepia pharaonis) mucle. Jurnal of Food Composition and Analysis.

Widyastuti, P., 2002. Bahaya Bahan Kimia Pada Kesehatan Manusia dan Lingkungan. Jakarta: EGC.

Wolff K., Richard J., & Arturo S., 2005. Fitzpatrick’s Color Atlas and Synopsis of Clinical Dermatology. New Work: McGraw-Hill.

Zulkarnain, A., K., 2013. Stabilitas Fisik Sediaan Lotion O/W dan W/O Ekstrak Buah Mahkota Dewa sebagai Tabir Surya dan Uji Iritasi Primer pada Kelinci. Traditional Medicine Journal.

Downloads

Published

2023-01-25

How to Cite

FORMULASI DAN UJI IRITASI SEDIAAN LULUR KRIM CANGKANG SOTONG (Sepia sp.) TERHADAP KELINCI (Oryctolagus cuniculus). (2023). Jurnal Riset Kefarmasian Indonesia, 5(1), 68-83. https://doi.org/10.33759/jrki.v5i1.359